Article
  • The Effect of Transesterification Catalyst on the Reactive Melt Blending of Poly(ethylene naphthalate)/Poly(ε-caprolactone)
  • Kang HJ
  • 상호에스테르 교환반응 촉매가 Poly(ethylene naphthalate)/Poly(ε-caprolactone) 블렌드의 반응 용융기공에 미치는 영향
  • 강호종
Abstract
Zn-acetate and Sb2O3 were used as the catalyst to control the transesterification in reactive melt blending of PEN/PCL. The effect of catalysts on the transesterification and the thermal properties of PEN/PCL blends were investigated. It was found that Zn-acetate is effective on transesterification at low processing temperature, but on the other hand it is relatively less effective than Sb2O3 at high processing temperature. The thermal properties of PEN/PCL blends decrease linearly with increasing transesterification level. This linear relationship is dependent upon the existence of catalyst, the reaction temperature, and reaction time.

Poly(ethylene naphthalate) (PEN)/poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) 용융 블렌딩시 발생하는 상호에스테르 교환반응을 조절하기 위하여 Zn-acetate와 Sb2O3를 에스테르 교환반응 촉매로 사용하여 PEN/PCL 블렌드를 제조하고 이들 촉매가 PEN/PCL 블렌드의 상호에스테르 교환반응 및 열적 특성에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. Zn-acetate는 저온 반응가공시 효과적인 상호에스테르 교환반응 촉매로 확인되었으며, Sb2O3는 고온에서 우수한 촉매 역할을 함을 알 수 있었다. 블렌드의 열적 특성은 상호에스테르 교환반응이 증가할수록 선형적으로 감소함을 확인할 수 있었으며 촉매 존재 유무, 반응 은도 등에 의하여 이러한 열적 성질의 감소 경향이 달라짐을 알 수 있었다.

References
  • 1. Wang LH, Yang LM, Poter RS, J. Macromol. Sci.-Phys., B29, 476 (1990)
  •  
  • 2. Poter RS, Jonza JM, Kimura M, Desper CR, George ER, Polym. Eng. Sci., 29, 55 (1989)
  •  
  • 3. Montaudo G, Montaudo MS, Scamporrino E, Vitalini D, Macromolecules, 25, 5099 (1992)
  •  
  • 4. Devaux J, Godard P, Mercier JP, Polym. Eng. Sci., 22, 229 (1982)
  •  
  • 5. Stewart ME, Cox AJ, Nayor DM, Polymer, 34, 4060 (1993)
  •  
  • 6. Kotliar AM, Am. Chem. Soc. Polym. Prepr., 21, 180 (1980)
  •  
  • 7. Kumagai Y, Doi Y, Polym. Degrad. Stabil., 35, 87 (1992)
  •  
  • 8. Gada M, Gross RA, McCarthy SPBiodegradable Plastics and Polymers, p. 177, Y. Doi and K. Fukuda Eds., Elsevier Sci., New York (1994)
  •  
  • 9. Tokiwa Y, Iwamoto ABiodegradable Plastics and Polymers, p. 190, Y. Doi and K. Fukuda Eds., Elsevier Sci., New York (1994)
  •  
  • 10. Jun HS, Kim BO, Kim YC, Chang HN, Woo SIBiodegradable Plastics and Polymers, p. 498, Y. Doi and K. Fukuda Eds., Elsevier Sci., New York (1994)
  •  
  • 11. Han K, Kang HJ, Polym.(Korea), 20(2), 224 (1996)
  •  
  • 12. Han K, Kang HJ, Polym.(Korea)submitted
  •  
  • 13. Wang LH, Lu M, Yang X, Poter RS, J. Macromol. Sci.-Phys., B29, 171 (1990)
  •  
  • 14. Hovenkamp SG, J. Polym. Sci. A: Polym. Chem., 9, 3617 (1971)
  •  
  • 15. Cheung MF, Golovoy A, Cater RO, van Oene H, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 28, 476 (1989)
  •  
  • 16. Carduner KR, Cater RO, Cheung MF, Golovoy A, Van Oene H, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 40, 963 (1990)
  •  
  • 17. Cheung MF, Golovoy A, Cater RO, van Oene H, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 40, 977 (1990)
  •  
  • 18. Kenney JF, Polym. Eng. Sci., 8, 216 (1968)
  •  
  • Polymer(Korea) 폴리머
  • Frequency : Bimonthly(odd)
    ISSN 0379-153X(Print)
    ISSN 2234-8077(Online)
    Abbr. Polym. Korea
  • 2022 Impact Factor : 0.4
  • Indexed in SCIE

This Article

  • 1998; 22(3): 416-423

    Published online May 25, 1998