Article
  • Structure and Characteristic of Chitosan/Bombyx mori Silk Fibroin Blend Films
  • Kim DK, Kim HS
  • 키토산/Bombyx mori 견 피브로인 블렌드 필름의 구조와 특성
  • 김동건, 김홍성
Abstract
Structure and characteristic of the films blended chitosan matrix with silk fibroin, extracted from Bombyx mori, were studied by X-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry, FT-IR spectra analysis, SEM photographs, contact angle measurement, and water absorbency in order to use as biomaterials. The blend films of 0~30 wt% fibroin content were prepared in acetic solution with Li+ ion. It was found that the crystallinity of chitosan/fibroin blend films was decreased by the presence of intermolecular interactions such as hydrogen bonding between animo groups of chitosan and carbonyl groups of fibroin. As the proportion of fibroin in the blend increased, anhydrous crystalline phase of chitosan disappeared, and hydrated crystalline phase decreased, and β-structure crystalline phase of fibroin was formed. Therefore the blend films were crystallized into two different crystalline region of chitosan and fibroin. Surface hydrophilicity and water absorbency increased with blending fibroin. Above 20 wt% fibroin content, hydrogel film was formed. The surface and section of the film showed uniform microstructure on SEM photographs.

생체재료로 이용하기 위하여 키토산을 기질로 하여 Bombyx mori로부터 추출한 견 피브로인을 블렌드한 필름에 대한 구조와 특성을 X선 회절분석, 열분석, 적외선 분광분석, 전자현미경 관찰, 접촉각 측정, 흡수율 측정으로 조사하였다. 0~30 wt% 피브로인을 포함하는 블렌드 필름은 리튬이온을 포함하는 초산수용액으로 제조되었다. 키토산/피브로인 블렌드 필름은 키토산의 아미노기와 피브로인의 아미드 카보닐기 사이의 수소결합과 같은 분자간 상호작용의 형성에 의해 결정성이 감소되었다. 피브로인의 비율이 증가할수록 키토산의 무수형 결정상은 소실되었고, 수화형 결정상은 감소되었으며, 피브로인의 β형 결정이 형성되어 혼재된 결정구조를 이루었다. 표면 친수성과 수분 흡수성은 피브로인의 비율이 클수록 증가되었으며, 20 wt% 이상에서 수화젤 상의 필름을 형성하였다. 전자현미경에 의한 블렌드 필름의 표면과 단면은 균일한 상을 나타내었다.

Keywords: chitosan; silk fibroin; blend film; microstructure; hydrogel

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  • Polymer(Korea) 폴리머
  • Frequency : Bimonthly(odd)
    ISSN 0379-153X(Print)
    ISSN 2234-8077(Online)
    Abbr. Polym. Korea
  • 2023 Impact Factor : 0.4
  • Indexed in SCIE

This Article

  • 2005; 29(4): 408-412

    Published online Jul 25, 2005

  • Received on May 6, 2005
  • Accepted on Jun 16, 2005